{"id":4108,"date":"2013-12-17T12:07:18","date_gmt":"2013-12-17T06:37:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/patriotsforumindia.com\/?p=4108"},"modified":"2013-12-17T12:18:54","modified_gmt":"2013-12-17T06:48:54","slug":"jihaad-nor-non-muslims-%e0%a4%9c%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a6-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%95-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/patriotsforumindia.com\/?p=4108","title":{"rendered":"Jihaad-For Non Muslims : \u091c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0941\u092a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/patriotsforumindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/muslims-invaders1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-large wp-image-2209\" alt=\"muslims-invaders1\" src=\"https:\/\/patriotsforumindia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/muslims-invaders1-731x1024.jpg\" width=\"731\" height=\"1024\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">J i h a d<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">What non-Muslims should know<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Since the nineties terrorism in independent India has become progressively more intense<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">although the world has woken up to this ugly reality only after the spectacular 9\/11 incident<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">in September 2001. Whenever these terrorists are questioned they say that they are only<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">carrying out jihad which is an essential obligation of their faith.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Since jihad and Islam appear to be so closely linked we should first know the basics of Islam<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">before we find out what Jihad is. This faith was founded by Prophet Muhammad in the<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">seventh century in Arabia. He was born in 570 AD in the city of Mecca in the Kuraish tribe.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">The Kuraish managed the famous Kaba shrine in Mecca and also traded on a large scale. The<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Prophet\u2019s father died before his birth and he lost his mother when he was still a child. He<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">was subsequently brought up under the loving care of his paternal uncle. But due to lack of<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">parental affection he became an introvert. Very often he used to spend his days in the caves<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">in the nearby hills surrounding Mecca and meditate on various issues of life.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">In the year 610, one day tiring himself with all such thoughts he sat frozen with fatigue.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Suddenly the angel Gabriel materialised before him and ordered, \u2018<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">Read: in the name of thy<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Lord<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">\u2019. Terrified he ran home and complained to his wife that he has been stricken by a ghost.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">But she assured him that he has received a revelation and been made a prophet. Since then he<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">continued to receive messages from Gabriel from time to time as and when the situation<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">warranted. All these were compiled into Koran after his death. Until 613 AD he carried out<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">his mission secretly and later on he was directed to preach publicly. Obviously his totally<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">different religious views invited strong opposition from others and ultimately in 622 he<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">shifted to Medina. Here he managed to establish his supremacy and captured neighbouring<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">territories. Finally in the year 630 he successfully conquered Mecca with a huge army. He<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">became the master of Arabia and Islamised the country.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">He died in 632 AD. After his death his followers conquered several countries and forced<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">their citizens to embrace Islam. Today the Muslims number over 1.2 billions and form the<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">predominant faith in the vast region from north Africa to Indonesia with the main exception<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">of our country. Their proportion of the global population in 1900 AD was 12%. In 2000 this<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">became 20% and it is expected that this will increase to at least 25% by 2025 AD. Their<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">population growth as compared to others is quite large.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Tenets of Islam<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Literally Islam means total surrender to the will of Allah as well as peace. It is the primary<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">duty of its followers to fully surrender to Allah. Only with full surrender peace is obtained. A<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Muslim is one who surrenders to Allah.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Islam is based on five pillars: Faith (Iman), Namaz, Zakat, Rozza and Hajj<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT; font-size: xx-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT; font-size: xx-small;\">1<\/span><\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Of these Faith is of supreme importance. It consists of five tenets:<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">1<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\">Zakat, tax for welfare; Namaz, prayers five times a day, Roja, fast during Ramazan; Hajj, pilgrimage<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">to Mecca<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">1<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Belief in Allah, the only One God<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Belief in the Angel as the communicator of the messages from Allah to the Prophet<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Belief in Muhammad as the last prophet of Allah<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Belief in the Quran as the Divine Book<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Belief in the Day of Judgement.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">One who believes in all these tenets is a \u2018believer\u2019 or a Muslim. One who disbelieves in even<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">one of these is a disbeliever. Besides these there cannot be a belief in any other things like<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">belief in rebirth or Ishwar and Allah are one and the same. This is considered as Shirk or<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Kufr and is the most detestable crime in Islam.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">And this is where Islam is at loggerheads with others.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">It is an uncompromising conviction of<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Islam that this world solely belongs to Allah and his prophets and followers. None else has<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">a right to exist.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">In fact about 60% of the Quran denounces non-Muslims and Muslim<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">hypocrites. Hence it is the primary obligation of a Muslim that he converts the other to his<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">faith or wipes him out. This task is now considered as Jihad. But before exploring Jihad we<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">should have a basic idea of Islamic scriptures.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Sources and Scriptures<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Islam is based mainly on these three<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">(1) Quran, (2) Hadis and (3) Shariat<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">We have already referred to Quran before and we shall again look into it later when we<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">discuss Jihad. Hadis or Sunnah is a collection of the doings and sayings of the Prophet.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Quran is the message of Allah, and the Prophet has shown how to live accordingly. Muslims<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">follow his example in every act. Putting it in other words, Quran shapes the Muslim mind<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">and Hadis determines their day to day life. Shariat is the Muslim law based on Quran and<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Hadis. It minutely considers every aspect of life and establishes the code of conduct to be<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">followed by Muslims.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">With this basic knowledge of Islam we can now proceed to examine Jihad<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">What is Jihad?<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Jihad is an extremely potent and flexible weapon in the armoury of Islam and is considered<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">as its \u2018sixth pillar\u2019. Its scholars term Jihad as \u2018the core of Islam\u2019 and the \u2018most glorious\u2019 word<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">in its dictionary. While an exact translation of the word is not possible it may be broadly<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">interpreted as striving, struggling and trying to advance \u2018Allah\u2019s Mission\u2019 i.e. struggle for the<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">cause of Allah. In essence it means using all our strength to struggle against enemy. These<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">enemies are three- we ourselves, Devil and human enemies i.e. those who don\u2019t believe in<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Islam.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">As far as non-Muslims are concerned, of these the human enemies are the most important.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Because as long as a Muslim\u2019s enemy is himself or the devil, others are not in the picture.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">But as soon as human enemies are included, Jihad immediately becomes a serious concern of<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">all non-Muslims. To understand who these enemies are and why so, we have to study Quran<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">and Hadis as well as the Prophet\u2019s life (Sira). And in doing this we have to remember two<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">things &#8211; the structure of Quran and the stages in the Prophet\u2019s mission.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Altogether there are 114 surahs or chapters and about 6200 ayats or verses in the Quran. But<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">2<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">to a new reader their arrangement is confusing. The revelations received by the Prophet<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">during his lifetime have not been compiled subject or time wise. What has happened is that<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">the longer surahs generally come in the beginning followed by the shorter ones. As a result<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">his first revelation constitutes the 96<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\">th <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">surah. Apart from this even in a single surah, ayats<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">revealed at different stages have been incorporated. Hence it becomes very important to<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">know when each ayat and surah has been revealed. Fortunately now there is more or less a<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">good agreement among the western and Islamic scholars regarding the chronological order.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">After the first revelation the Prophet lived for about twenty-three years. These have been<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">divided into five stages or periods. During the first period of three years i.e. 610-613 AD he<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">preached secretly. The keywords for this period are tolerance and a defensive strategy. In the<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">next, i.e. the period until Hijrat (or migration to Medina in 622 AD), the Prophet preached<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">publicly,<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">inviting <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">the unbelievers to embrace Islam. The strategy of tolerance continued.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">These two belong to the Meccan period. During these periods it is estimated that the number<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">of his followers at any stage did not exceed 100-150. With such small numbers he just could<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">not afford to be aggressive.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">In 622 AD the Prophet migrated to Medina since opposition to him in Mecca had become<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">quite fierce. This period of 10-11 years until his death is known as the Medinan era. It is<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">divided into three periods and deserves a close study. The third period (first in Medina) is<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">reckoned until the battle of Badr in 624 AD. In this period the Prophet has been instructed to<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">take up to arms for self defence as well as raiding the Meccan trade convoys. The fourth<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">period is for the next 6-7 years until his total victory in Mecca in 630 AD. In this he has been<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">directed to invade on some occasions. In the last stage of two years until his death in 632<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">AD, he reigned supreme in the whole Arabia. The ayats revealed in this last period are<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">openly aggressive and are known as the ultimate word on Jihad and are also legally<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">considered as decisive.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">We now clearly see that in the Quran the definition and strategy of Jihad depends on<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">circumstances prevailing in a given situation. Hence the Muslim society tailors its behaviour<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">according to these circumstances<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT; font-size: xx-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT; font-size: xx-small;\">2<\/span><\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">. We shall next study a few sample ayats of each period to<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">see how this reconciliation is done.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">The Meccan period<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Number wise most of the surahs have been revealed in Mecca. But significantly very few of<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">them talk about Jihad. Thus in the 29<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\">th <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">surah of this period, Jihad is mentioned in three ayats<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">29.6: \u2018And whosoever strives, only strives for himself\u2019<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">in this ayat, often quoted by Muslim scholars, Jihad can be interpreted as a struggle against<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">ones own shortcomings<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">29.8: \u2018But if they (parents) strive that you worship other deities besides Me, do not obey<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">them (i.e. do not accept polytheism)<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">obviously the Jihad here is that of idolaters ordering or compelling the believer to worship<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">2<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: small;\">It has been observed that a<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\">s long as the Muslim population remains around or under 2% in any given<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">country, they will be for the most part be regarded as a peace-loving minority, and not as a threat to<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">other citizens. See later<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">3<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">other gods also<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">29.69: \u2018Those that strive for Our cause, We will surely guide them to Our own paths (Islam)<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">here Jihad stands for \u2018effort\u2019 to perform the good deeds ordained by Allah<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">25.52: \u2018So obey not the unbelievers, but strive against them (i.e. preach Islam) most<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">strenuously with the help of this (the Quran)<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Jihad here refers to struggle, but only with the help of the Quran i.e. preaching with<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">arguments, and not with the sword. \u2018With this\u2019 means \u2018with the Quran\u2019 here. Many also<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">point out to the Hadis in which the Prophet\u2019s words, \u2018Haj pilgrimage is the best among<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Jihads\u2019, signify a non-violent and spiritual Jihad. In the Meccan Surah No.42, there are Ayats<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">permitting use of force for self-defence. But this is always permitted in any society and can<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">only be termed as a \u2018<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><b><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldItalicMT;\">no objection<\/span><\/i><\/b><i><\/i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">\u2019 command.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Armed Jihad is not a task to be undertaken by a single individual; it is neither a verbal<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">harangue nor a righteous anger or curse; you have to possess strength to wage it. This ability<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">was obviously lacking in the Meccan period when the Prophet and his followers were in a<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">small minority (estimated to number not more than 150) and hence could only<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">invite<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">idolaters to their faith.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">The Medinan Period<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">The picture now completely changes. In Medina, as a result of astute tactics adopted by the<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Prophet, Muslims were well organised as a state and growing in strength and could now<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">force changes. Hence Jihad could take a progressively aggressive colour. In fact about 97%<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">of the ayats on jihad have to do with violence and these occur in this period. Out of a total of<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">twenty-four Medinan Surahs, as many as nineteen have commands on Jihad which mainly<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">deal with armed struggle<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">But armed struggle involves right policy, tactics, diplomacy and strategic decision making.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">\u2018Jihad\u2019 certainly does not imply launching a blind assault like the Rajputs without reckoning<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">the right time, strength, situation and probability of victory! It fully encompasses warstrategy,<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">treaties, compromises and even withdrawals<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\">3<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">. It is equally applicable to peace, to<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">protect and expand the kingdom, to protect the faith as well as to cause its spread. All these<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">are implied in Jihad and seen in the tactics adopted by the Prophet in this era to expand his<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">influence<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Increasing aggression<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">The first Ayats permitting arms occurs in Surah No.22 permitting the Prophet to raid the<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Meccan caravans, about seven months after his arrival in Medina. They<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">permit <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">the believers<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">to bear arms and attack the unbelievers since they have been<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">unjustly <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">driven out of Mecca<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">(22.39).<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Sanction is given to those against whom war is made because they were wronged and Allah<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">is indeed able to give them victory (22.39)<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Those have been driven out from their homes unjustly only because they said that our Lord<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">3<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\">Shivaji is a good example of an Indian king who adopted this strategy<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">4<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">is Allah (22.40)<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">It will be seen that this is not exactly self-defence but a punishment. The reason given in the<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Surah for punishing the unbelievers with hellfire is that they are unbelievers and their<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">\u2018injustice\u2019 or crime is that they continue to remain unbelievers. The expulsion of the Prophet<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">is only as a result of their disbelief. It must be clearly understood that the word \u2018injustice\u2019<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">has a very different connotation in Islam and means accepting polytheism. Although it is true<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">that the believers were harassed in Mecca, the unbelievers can also equally rightfully claim<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">that they could not tolerate the criticism and slander of their gods, ancestors, faith and<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">religion; humiliation of their venerable gods and ancestors; breaking of their idols and the<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">assertion that their ancestors have invariably gone to hell. And since they could no more<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">tolerate this abuse, they resorted to opposition in order to protect their honour, sentiments,<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">religion and pride<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\">4<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">. They can claim that it is the believers who first assaulted our faith and<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">the steps which we subsequently took were to defend and resist such attacks; what we did<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">was only our defence against this aggression.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Now how do we react to this logic? If anyone denies or criticises Allah, the Prophet and<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Ayats, the commands in the Quran repeatedly assert: \u2018<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">Woe on that day to the unbelievers<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">The believers have argued that because the unbelievers attacked our True Faith, we had to do<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">\u2018Jihad\u2019 against them. But with the same logic the unbelievers can also complain and justify<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">their attacks in the same manner and legitimise their harassment. It becomes a circle of a<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">never ending actions and reactions and one would like the Muslims to ponder over this fact.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">The next (chronologically) Surah No.2, revealed a little before the famous battle of Badr<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">where a small Muslim force overpowered the thrice as numerous Meccan army,<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">commands<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">the believers to wage Jihad. Thus:<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">\u2018Fight for the cause of Allah against those who fight against you, but do not transgress the<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">limits. Lo Allah does not love aggressors. And slay them wherever you find them and drive<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">them out of the places whence they drove you out, for persecution is worse than slaughter\u2026<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">but if they desist, then Lo! Allah is forgiving, Merciful. And fight them until persecution is<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">no more and religion is only for Allah. But if they desist, then let there be no hostility,<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">except against wrong-doers. (2.190-93)<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">These Ayats clearly show that idolatry\/polytheism (which is followed by the majority of<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Indians) is the worst possible sin in Allah\u2019s eyes and that his Mercy and Grace is exclusively<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">for his followers and not universal. The tone is still defensive (transgress not the limits),<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">since Muslims were yet to acquire requisite strength.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Some progressive Muslim scholars like Asgar Ali Engineer have used these Ayats of the first<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">three periods to argue that Islam is basically defensive in nature. But they do not talk about<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">the last two periods and since we are ignorant about Islam we never question them about it.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Before we proceed further it will be instructive to see how Islam interprets some of the<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">words used in these ayats.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">Desist <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">here means refrain from idol worship i.e. embrace Islam.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">4<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\">Here you may give the example of the demolishing of the Babri structure which the Muslims claim<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">was an \u2018unjust\u2019 act. They conveniently forget that it was Babar who demolished the original Ram<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Janmabhoomi temple and built the mosque on the site which Muslims considered as a \u2018just\u2019 act. Over<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">30,000 Hindu temples have been razed or converted into mosques by the Muslims.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">5<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Transgress not the limits<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">also means do not fight if they accept Islam. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">Wrong-doers <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">or guilty<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">are those who do not accept Allah\u2019s religion.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">Religion is only for Allah <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">means everybody\u2019s<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">religion should be Islam.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">Allah is forgiving, Merciful <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">generally means that if disbelievers<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">accept Islam, Allah will pardon them and have mercy on them. With these interpretations it<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">is clear that these ayats command Muslims to fight against others until they accept Islam.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Let us now see who the disbelievers are. They have been divided into four categories: (1) the<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">most abominable are the idolaters and polytheists i.e. we Hindus, (2) next come Jews and<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Christians i.e. \u2018People of the Book\u2019<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\">5 <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">(3) hypocrites i.e. those who pretend to be Muslims but<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">actually work against Islam<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\">6<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">, and (4) non-believers outside Arabia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">This Surah also contains the important message:<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">\u2018Warfare is ordained for you though it is hateful to you\u2019 (2.216).<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">the same ayat continues,<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">\u2018But Allah knows(what is good for you) and you know not\u2019.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">So it is not a question of an individual\u2019s conscience, when the directive comes a Muslim has<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">to carry out Jihad.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">After Muslims won the battle at Badr the revelations made in the eighth Surah are important<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">for us to understand. Allah has now bluntly declared in the eighth ayat<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">That he might cause the truth to triumph and bring (disbeliever\u2019s) vanity to naught, however<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">much the guilty might oppose (8.8)<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">And in the very next ayat he has assured<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">..I will help you with a thousand of Angels (8.9)<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">In fact the eighth surah is called \u2018Spoils of War\u2019 and Allah has given full permission to<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">plunder. This consists of three things &#8211; enslaving the males, appropriating all their wealth<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">and enjoying their women as sex slaves.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">This plunder was the main attraction and incentive<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">for Muslims to go for Jihad.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">As the Prophet won victories in subsequent battles, the commands for Jihad became<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">progressively more stringent. The 15<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\">th <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">ayat in the 49<\/span><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\">th <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">surah defines its importance<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">The (true) believers are only those who believe in Allah and His Messenger and afterwards<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">doubt not, but strive with their wealth and lives for the cause of Allah (49.15)<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">5<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\">Note that both Arabs and Jews are descendents of a common ancestor Abraham. Jews are the<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">progeny of his legitimate son, Isaac and Muslims that of Ishmael (who was born of a slave girl,<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Hagar). In effect their bitter wars since the days of the Prophet are reminiscent of the Kaurava<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Pandava war of Mahabharat.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">6<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\">Various Muslim sects bitterly quarrel with each other (i.e. do jihad) accusing each other of<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">hypocrisy using ayats on hypocrites to justify their act. The present Shia-Sunni conflict in Iraq may be<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">cited as an example<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">6<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Thus Jihad received a ranking next only to Allah and the Prophet clearly showing its<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">importance in Islamic theology. With increasing power, attention was focused on the<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">hypocrites amongst the Muslims as well as People of the Book; i.e. Jews and Christians. The<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Prophet also went to the extent of asking the powerful neighbouring Persian and Roman<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">emperors to embrace Islam along with their citizens. And within a decade after the Prophet\u2019s<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">death, Arab armies marched on them and subjugated them to expand the Muslim empire<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">worldwide.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Being an astute general the Prophet however under Allah\u2019s guidance tailored his policies to<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">the needs of the day. Thus, depending on the situation,<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">\u2018<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">if they incline to peace, you also incline to it<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">\u2019 (8.61)<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">permitting the Muslims to enter into peace treaties as a matter of tactics if the situation so<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">warranted<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\">7<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">, although,<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">\u2018<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">be not weak and ask for peace while you are having the upper hand<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">\u2019 (47.35).<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">As for Muslims living in non-Muslim lands, Muslims are invoked to,<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">\u2018<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">if they seek your help in religion, it is your duty to help them except against a people with<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">whom you have a treaty<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">\u2019 (8:72).<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">These ayats give an indication of the various tactics the Quran asks the Muslims to adopt in<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">order to ensure ultimately a total victory.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">An important strategy is to spread fear and terror amidst the enemy society (as the terrorists<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">are doing in India at present) so that it ultimately surrenders without undue struggle<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Qur\u2019an 7:3<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">\u201cLittle do you remember My warning. How many towns have We destroyed as a<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">raid by night? Our punishment took them suddenly while they slept for their afternoon rest.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Our terror came to them; Our punishment overtook them.\u201d<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Qur\u2019an 8:12<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">\u201c I will instil terror into the hearts of the Unbelievers: smite ye above their necks<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">and smite all their finger-tips off them.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">And it is immaterial whether one is killed in this mission<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Qur\u2019an 9:111<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">\u201cAllah has purchased the believers, their lives and their goods. For them (in<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">return) is the Garden (of Paradise). They fight in Allah\u2019s Cause, and they slay and are slain;<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">they kill and are killed.\u201d<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">And this is what the Jihadis are doing throughout the history of Islam. They kill others and<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">get killed themselves. These are the ayats which inspire the modern suicide bombers!<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">The Final Ayats on Jihad<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">7<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\">We can find an example in the Prophet\u2019s life when he entered into a no-war pact with Meccans<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">with the treaty of Hudaibiya which he subsequently revoked when it suited him and attacked Mecca.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">7<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">In 630 AD the Prophet attacked Mecca with a huge army and conquered it. He now became<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">the Master of entire Arabia. Now the doctrine of Jihad has become even more cold-blooded.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">We see this is surahs five and nine which have been revealed a little before his death and<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">hence are considered final and decisive. We shall see a few sample ayats from these surahs<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">on various relevant topics<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Against idolaters<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Qur\u2019an 5:33<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">\u201cThe punishment for those who wage war against Allah and His Messenger and<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">strive after corruption, making mischief in the land [those who refuse to surrender to Islam]<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">is murder, execution, crucifixion, the cutting off of hands and feet on opposite sides, or they<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">should be imprisoned. That is their degradation and disgrace in this world. And a great<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">torment of an awful doom awaits them in the hereafter. Except for those who repent (and<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">become Muslims) before you overpower them and they fall into your control.\u201d<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Qur\u2019an 9:5<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">\u201cWhen the sacred forbidden months for fighting are past, fight and kill the<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">disbelievers wherever you find them, take them captive, torture them, and lie in wait and<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">ambush them using every stratagem of war.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Against Jews and Christians<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Qur\u2019an 5:51<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">\u201cBelievers, take not Jews and Christians for your friends.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">On Muslim hypocrites<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Qur\u2019an 9:73<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT;\">\u201cO Prophet, strive hard [fighting] against the unbelievers and the Hypocrites,<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">and be harsh with them. Their abode is Hell, an evil refuge indeed.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">If one Muslim sect wages Jihad against another, it is these ayats they use for justifying their<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">actions. 56 out of 129 ayats in the ninth surah which is the final surah on Jihad are devoted<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">to hypocrites!<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Chronologically the final ayat on Jihad in this surah is very important<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">O who you believe! Fight those of the disbelievers who are near to you and let them find<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">harshness in you (9.123)<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">The commentaries of eminent Islamic clerics and scholars clearly show that the scope of this<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Ayat is very vast. After a territory is Islamised, then countries neighbouring it are next<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">attacked and Islamised, thus ensuring a progressive and eventually a total expansion of Islam<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">all over the whole world. The Ayat aims to encompass the whole earth with \u2018Allah\u2019s<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Kingdom\u2019. It is quite logical that such a command on Jihad is proclaimed in the last Ayat on<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">the subject. The Muslims draw inspiration for the last fourteen hundred years from such<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Ayats in their endeavour to globalise their \u2018True Faith\u2019.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">So far what is Jihad and how it has developed its strategy over the Prophet\u2019s lifetime has<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">been explained. Let us now see how it is applied in today\u2019s context<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\">8<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">The Prophet himself has declared that \u2018Jihad (war) is deceit\u2019 and there are enough instances<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">in his life to show how he has adopted various tactics to achieve his goal. Following him<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">8<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\">In general common Hindus see their friendly Muslim neighbours around them and feel that Hindu<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">organisations are unnecessarily raising a bogey. Hence it is important to know various stages of<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Jihad which explain the changing Muslim behaviour<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">8<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">these tactics have been formulated as Taquiyyah or Holy Deceit<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT; font-size: xx-small;\">9<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: TimesNewRomanPSMT;\">. Thus we see that in<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">countries like Japan, Canada and Singapore where the Muslim population is small and the<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">government strict, Muslims adopt the first two Meccan stages and profess tolerance of the<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">nations\u2019 faiths.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">But in certain European countries like UK, France and Spain where their numbers have now<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">increased significantly they have progressed to the third stage and have started to indulge in<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">terrorist activities. We see the fourth stage in central African countries like Nigeria and<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Sudan where Muslim-Christian civil wars are being fought. We see the fifth stage in our<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">neighbouring countries Pakistan and Bangladesh where Hindus have been eliminated. Thus<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">in today\u2019s Pakistan according to the 1941 census the proportion of Hindus, Jains and Sikhs<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">was 19.7%. After the 1947 partition their proportion was drastically reduced to mere 1.3%.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">and in Bangladesh according to the 1901 census there were 34% Hindus. This percentage<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">came down to 23% in 1951 after the partition and is now barely 5-7%.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">In our own country we see that wherever Muslims are present in small numbers they are very<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">friendly with their neighbours and it is difficult to believe that they can indulge in any<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">violence. Any violence by their community is blamed on a minuscule fundamentalists! But<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">once their proportion significantly increases as in Assam and Bengal which border<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Bangladesh they begin to expel the Hindus. Thus in the border district of Bongaigaon in<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Assam, while the Muslims increased by 31.8% during the 1991-2001 decade the increase in<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Hindu population was a mere 2.3%. On an average the Muslim increase was much more than<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">twice that of Hindu in the border districts of Assam and Bengal during this decade.<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Hence we can only conclude that wherever Muslims reside in this world their mindset is to<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">convert the disbelievers\u2019 \u2018Mecca\u2019 into a Muslim \u2018Medina\u2019. And the way to achieve this is<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">with Jihad !<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Acknowledgement<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Islam- Maker of the Muslim Mind, Seshrao More, Rajhans Prakashan Pune, 2004<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Chapters 7 and 8 on jihad were referred to in compiling this note<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">9<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\">Al-Taqiyah, from the verb Ittaqu, linguistically means dodge the threat. Politically it means simulate<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">whatever status you need in order to win the war against the enemy. In practical terms it is<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">manifested as dissimulation, lying, deceiving, vexing and confounding with the intention of deflecting<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">attention, foiling or pre-emptive blocking. It is currently employed in fending off and neutralising any<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">criticism of Islam or Muslims. These tactics are supported by ayats like, \u2018\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><i><span style=\"font-family: Arial-ItalicMT; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial-ItalicMT; font-size: small;\">He who disbelieves in<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">Allah after his belief in Him<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\">(is the liar) <\/span><\/span><i><span style=\"font-family: Arial-ItalicMT; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial-ItalicMT; font-size: small;\">except who is compelled while his heart remains steadfast with<\/span><\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">the faith<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\"><span style=\"font-family: ArialMT; font-size: small;\">(has nothing to worry) 16.106. the likes of Ashgar Ali Engineer, M J Akbar and most Sufis<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\">are only indulging in Taqiyah when they paint Islam as a moderate faith to the gullible Hindus.<\/p>\n<p>9<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>J i h a d What non-Muslims should know Since the nineties terrorism in independent&#8230; <a class=\"meta-more\" href=\"https:\/\/patriotsforumindia.com\/?p=4108\">more <span class=\"meta-nav\">&raquo;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":145,"featured_media":2209,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4108","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles-2","category-politics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/patriotsforumindia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4108","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/patriotsforumindia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/patriotsforumindia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patriotsforumindia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/145"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patriotsforumindia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4108"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/patriotsforumindia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4108\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4111,"href":"https:\/\/patriotsforumindia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4108\/revisions\/4111"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patriotsforumindia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/patriotsforumindia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4108"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patriotsforumindia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4108"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/patriotsforumindia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}